Understanding the Reasons Behind the Popularity of Fast Food and Studying the Relationship Between Its Consumption, Lipid Levels, and Body Mass Index
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.65540/jar.v30i2.1568Keywords:
Fast food, Free radicals, Fats, Body Mass Index (BMI)Abstract
The evolution of modern life, its rapid pace, and global cultural integration have significantly influenced our lifestyles and choices. Changes in lifestyle, constant busyness, and marketing campaigns have led to the widespread popularity and high demand for fast food. This study aimed to identify the reasons behind the consumption of fast food and to examine the correlation between the frequency of its consumption and levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL, and HDL, as well as Body Mass Index (BMI), among students at the College of Medical Technology in Misrata. The study sample consisted of 100 students (aged 18–26), comprising 40% males and 60% females, Anthropometric measurements were taken, Body Mass Index (BMI) was calculated, and laboratory analyses were performed; data relevant to the study were collected via questionnaires and personal interviews.
Downloads
References
[1] أبورويلة، عفاف بونس سلامة، ووفاء الطيب. (2019). دراسة تأثير الوجبات السريعة على معدل التحصيل الدراسي لطلاب كلية التربية جامعة مصراتة.
[2] Kesheck, M., Zaki, N. M., & Ibrahim, Z. M. E. (2022). Estimating the rate of consumption of fast food among Alexandria University students and their relation with changes in body mass index and diet quality. Journal of Tourism, Hotels and Heritage, 5(2), 1–14.
[3] ابتسام عبد الحميد صالح. (2009). دراسة السلوك الغذائي والمقاييس الجسمية لدى الطلبة من عمر (17–25) سنة في مدينة بغداد، العراق. مجلة بغداد للعلوم، 6(3).
[4] سعدون، صبرينة، وتوافق. (2017). السمنة وعلاقتها بظهور القلق لدى المراهقات.
[5] السنوسي، مبروكة الأكي، وإبراهيم، آزمة حسن. (2014). دراسة علاقة السمنة والدهون بارتفاع ضغط الدم.
[6] Pereira, M. A., Kartashov, A. I., Ebbeling, C. B., Van Horn, L., Slattery, M. L., Jacobs, D. R., Jr., & Ludwig, D. S. (2005). Fast-food habits, weight gain, and insulin resistance (the CARDIA study): 15-year prospective analysis. The Lancet, 365(9453), 36–42.
[7] Feeley, A., Pettifor, J. M., & Norris, S. A. (2009). Fast food consumption among 17-year-olds in the Birth to Twenty cohort. South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 22(3), 118–123.
[8] Tanır, F., Şaşmaz, T., Beyhan, Y., & Bilici, S. (2001). Doğankent beldesinde bir tekstil fabrikasında çalışanların beslenme durumu. TTB Mesleki Sağlık ve Güvenlik Dergisi, 2(7), 22–25.
[9] Schröder, H., Fitó, M., & Covas, M. I. (2007). Association of fast food consumption with energy intake, diet quality, body mass index and the risk of obesity in a representative Mediterranean population. British Journal of Nutrition, 98(6), 1274–1280.
[10] Sadi, M. A. (2002). Restaurant patronage and the ethnic groups in Singapore: An exploratory investigation using Barker's model. Journal of Foodservice Business Research, 5(1), 79–99.
[11] Ledoux, T., Adamus-Leach, H., O'Connor, D. P., Mama, S., & Lee, R. E. (2015). The association of binge eating and neighborhood fast food restaurant availability on diet and weight status. Public Health Nutrition, 18(2), 352–360.
[12] Akbay, C., Tiryaki, G. Y., & Gül, A. (2007). Consumer characteristics influencing fast food consumption in Turkey. Food Control, 18(8), 904–913.
[13] Saghaian, S., & Mohammadi, H. (2018). Factors affecting frequency of fast food consumption. Journal of Food Distribution Research, 49(1), 22–29.
[14] Saleh, B. B., & Ma'ala, E. G. (2020). Impact of fast foods and snacks upon adolescents' BMI at secondary schools in Baghdad City. Medico-Legal Update, 20(2), 1149–1154.
[15] Zhao, Y., Wang, L., Xue, H., Wang, H., & Wang, Y. (2017). Fast food consumption and its associations with obesity and hypertension among children: Results from the baseline data of the Childhood Obesity Study in China Mega-Cities. BMC Public Health, 17, Article 933.
[16] Dollahite, J., Thompson, C., & McNew, R. (1994). Patterns of food choices among Arkansans with less than a high school education. Journal of the Arkansas Medical Society, 91(6), 274–278.
[17] Mohammadbeigi, A., Asgarian, A., Moshir, E., Heidari, H., Afrashteh, S., Khazaei, S., & Ansari, H. (2018). Fast food consumption and overweight/obesity prevalence in students and its association with general and abdominal obesity. Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, 59(3), E236–E240.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 عائشة سالم الجروشي، منية فتحي الجروشي، ملاك محمد العياشي

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.